Zanenedwa kuti mndandanda wa makampani oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi wasintha kwambiri kuyambira pomwe mliri wa coronavirus unayamba, osati kampani yotumiza sitima ya Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC) yokha yomwe yalowa m'malo mwa Maersk ngati "mtsogoleri wa sitima", komanso makampani anayi oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi ochokera ku China alowa mu TOP50 yapadziko lonse lapansi.
Sea-Intelligence yawonetsa mu lipoti lake laposachedwa kukwera kwa kuchuluka kwa makampani oyendetsa ndege m'zaka ziwiri ndi theka zapitazi, ndi momwe makampani oyendetsa ndegewa akuyesera kumasuka ku msika wa makampani oyendetsa ndege panthawi yomwe msikawu uli pamwamba kwambiri.
Kuyambira mu Januwale 2020, pakhala makampani 7 otumiza katundu omwe alowa m'gulu la makampani 50 apamwamba, kuphatikiza makampani 4 otumiza katundu ochokera ku China.
CU Lines sinali m'gulu la makampani 100 apamwamba asanafike mliri wa COVID-19, koma tsopano ili ndi makampani okwana 82,070 teu ndipo yakhala kampani ya 23 yotumiza katundu padziko lonse lapansi.
Mofananamo, BAL (Boya Shipping) yolembetsedwa ku Hong Kong yakwera kuchokera pa 100 kupita pa 46, malo awiri kumbuyo kwa kampani ina yatsopano, Transfar (Zhiyuan Shipping), yomwe ili ndi ubale ndi Alibaba, wogulitsa wamkulu kwambiri pa intaneti ku China.
Pakadali pano, zombo za Shanghai Jin Jiang zakula ndi 124% munthawi yomweyi ndipo tsopano zili pa nambala 38 pa mndandanda wa asilikali 50.
Makampani atsopano otumiza katundu ochokera ku China omwe ali pamndandanda wa makampani 50 apamwamba akuphatikizaponso Pasha Hawaii, Tropical Shipping ndi FESCO. Ngakhale kuti adapatsidwa zilango m'miyezi inayi yapitayi, FESCO yakwanitsa kusunga kukula kwake.
Chodziwikanso pakati pa kusintha kwa mndandanda wa sitima zazikulu kwambiri panthawi ya mliri wa Covid-19 ndi kutha kwa makampani atatu odziwika bwino otumiza katundu - NileDutch, yomwe idagulidwa ndi Hapag-Lloyd; Heung-A, yomwe idalumikizana ndi Sinokor, ndipo tsopano ndi gawo la Unifeeder Transworld Feeders.
Sea-Intelligence inayang'ananso momwe makampani otumiza katundu anasinthira kukhala matani awo m'malo mwa matani obwerekedwa panthawi ya mliriwu. Mitengo ya matikiti a sitima ikutsika kwambiri pamakampani ambiri otumiza katundu.
Ponena za zonyamulira, adalemba 56% ya mphamvu ya zombo zawo mu Januwale 2020, koma zimenezo zidatsika kufika pa 48% pofika mu Juni 2022.
Sea-Intelligence inati: “Izi mwina zikusonyeza kuti msika wa makontena ochepa uli ndi zinthu zambiri, zomwe zapangitsa kuti makampani oyendetsa magalimoto ayesetse kulamulira kwambiri magalimoto awo pamsika womwe mitengo ya ma charter ikadali yokwera kwambiri.”
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-01-2022